Formation of Oxide Phases in the System Pr-Fe-O
نویسندگان
چکیده
The formation of oxide phases at 900 °C in the system Fe2O3-“Pr2O3” was investigated. With a decrease in the molar fraction of Fe2O3 a corresponding increase in PrFeO3 was observed. For equal molar fractions of Fe2O3 and “Pr2O3” the formation of PrFeO3 and very small fractions of α-Fe2O3 plus an additional oxide phase, which could not be identified with certainty, were observed. With further increase in “Pr2O3” fraction the praseodymium oxides Pr6O11 and PrO2 started to become dominant in the phase composition. The small fraction (< 0.02) of the same unidentified oxide phase was also obtained when Pr(OH)3 was calcined in air at 900 °C; this was probably a mixture of other praseodymium oxides with different average oxidation numbers of Pr. The results of XRD, Fe Mössbauer and FT-IR spectroscopies are discussed. (doi: 10.5562/cca2247)
منابع مشابه
One-pot synthesis and characterization of biopolymer – Iron Oxide nanocomposite
The magnetite (Fe3O4) – agar nanocomposite was prepared by co-precipitation of Fe (III) and Fe (II) ions for the first time. The obtained samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. FT-IR results confirm the formation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles...
متن کاملOne-pot synthesis and characterization of biopolymer – Iron Oxide nanocomposite
The magnetite (Fe3O4) – agar nanocomposite was prepared by co-precipitation of Fe (III) and Fe (II) ions for the first time. The obtained samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. FT-IR results confirm the formation of Fe3O4 nanoparticles...
متن کاملThermochemical Heat Storage Properties of Co3O4-X wt % Al2O3 and Co3O4-X wt % Y2O3 Composites (X=1, 2, 5, 8, 10)
The effect of Al2O3 (1-10 wt %) and Y2O3 (1-10 wt %) additions on thermochemical heat storage properties of Co3O4/CoO system was investigated by thermogravimetry, XRD, and SEM analyses. Results showed that the addition of Al2O3 to Co3O4 at constant 8 h mechanical activation improved the...
متن کاملPhase Formation, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of BiFeO3 Synthesized by Sol-Gel Auto Combustion Method Using Different Solvents
In this research nano particles of bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) were synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion route. The effect of water and ethylene glycol solvents were studied on phase constituents, magnetic properties and microstructure of the bismuth ferrite by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and vibration sample magnetometer (VSM) techniques. XRD resul...
متن کاملEffect of Nano-Sized Fe2O3 on Microstructure and Hydration Resistance of MgO-CaO Refractories
In this work the effect of Nano-sized Fe2O3 on microstructure and hydration resistance of MgO-CaO refractories with 35 wt% CaO was investigated. MgO-CaO refractories with 35 wt% CaO content was prepared by using dolomite and magnesite calcined as starting materials and Nano-sized Fe2O3 (2,4, 6 and 8 wt%) as an additive. Samples were pressed into ...
متن کامل